Advanced Business Reading
Project Implementation Review 2
For each sentence tail on the right, write the number of the sentence head on the left that it matches with.
Project Phoenix Post-Implementation Review
ERP Migration & Digital Transformation
February - September
Critical Shortfalls & Root Causes
The $12.8 million budget overspend demands rigorous analysis. Initial forecasts proved woefully inadequate, primarily due to underestimating legacy system complexity. The discovery of undocumented customisations in our Asia-Pacific instances alone triggered a three-month delay and $4.2 million in additional consultancy fees. Furthermore, our decision to maintain parallel systems during migration, whilst prudent from a risk perspective, incurred double the anticipated operational costs.
Staff turnover within the core implementation team reached 38%, significantly above project assumptions. The departure of three senior architects during the crucial data migration phase proved particularly damaging. Exit interviews reveal consistent themes around unsustainable working hours and inadequate knowledge transfer protocols. The resultant loss of institutional memory necessitated expensive contractor engagement and contributed to delivery delays.
Unexpected Successes
Despite these challenges, several unplanned benefits emerged. The forced deep-dive into legacy systems unveiled $890,000 in redundant licensing costs, whilst the comprehensive data cleansing exercise reduced storage requirements by 42%. The newly established Centre of Excellence, originally conceived as a temporary project structure, has evolved into a valuable permanent resource, with demonstrable expertise in complex system integration.
The decision to embed local champions throughout business units, though initially resisted as unnecessary overhead, proved transformative. These individuals now form the backbone of our internal support network, reducing reliance on external consultants by approximately $75,000 per month. Moreover, their ground-level insights prevented several potentially costly customisation requests, saving an estimated $1.2 million in development costs.
Forward-Looking Recommendations
Future transformations of this magnitude require fundamental revisions to our approach:
1. Preliminary Discovery Phase
- Mandatory three-month system archaeology period
- External audit of all customisations
- Comprehensive documentation of shadow IT solutions
2. Resource Management
- Implementation of rotating team structure to prevent burnout
- Establishment of knowledge retention protocols
- Creation of backup bench for critical roles
3. Stakeholder Engagement
- Earlier involvement of end-users in design decisions
- Monthly board-level progress reviews
- Transparent communication about implementation challenges
The hard lessons from Project Phoenix must inform our methodology going forward. While the final delivered solution meets 92% of specified requirements, the human and financial costs proved substantially higher than necessary. Future initiatives demand more rigorous preliminary analysis, robust contingency planning, and perhaps most crucially, realistic timelines that acknowledge the complexity of our technical landscape.
The establishment of a permanent Project Management Office, staffed with veterans of this implementation, represents a vital first step in institutionalising these lessons. Their first task: developing a comprehensive playbook for large-scale technical transformations, incorporating both successful elements and painful lessons from this experience.
